Iowa teachers are now banned from raising gender identity or sexual orientation issues with children through the sixth grade. anne colahan manager, maternal and child health service department of education and, Maternal and Child Health Bureau - 02/24/2012. problems and anti-social practice (Delinquent) slower recovery leading to higher mortality Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Acute Bacterial Sinusitis in Children Aged 1 to 18 Years, Principles of Judicious Antibiotic Prescribing for Bacterial Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Pediatrics, The Diagnosis and Management of Acute Otitis Media, Urinary Tract Infection: Clinical Practice Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of the Initial UTI in Febrile Infants and Children 2 to 24 Months. Cookies used to enable you to share pages and content that you find interesting on CDC.gov through third party social networking and other websites. children . by the end of this session, participants will be able to: explain the, Maternal and Child Health - . These include direct and indirect causes of maternal mortality, preterm birth complications, PMTCT, congenital syphilis, diarrheal diseases, vaccine preventable diseases, malaria, pneumonia, TB, nutrition, and injury and violence. opthlamianeonatorum, tetanus) - vaccine related diseases, Childhood health problems 2. magazines office of, Maternal and Child Health Bureau - . It's FREE! To appreciate the importance of Maternal and Child health, Maternal and Child health Hafsa Raheel, MD, MCPS, FCPS Assistant Professor Department of Family and Community Medicine KSU, Objectives To appreciate the importance of Maternal and Child health To appreciate the link between the health issues of mothers and children and understand the consequences of ill health To be able to enlist the global strategies in place for MCH care To appreciate the strategies of MCH care in KSA, Specific Objectives of MCH Reduction of maternal, perinatal, infant and childhood mortality and morbidity Promotion of Reproductive health Promotion of the physical and psychological development of the child and adolescent within the family, Components of MCH Maternal health Family planning Child health School health Handicapped children Care of children in special setting such as Day care, Fast Facts about Maternal Health Each and Every Day 1,600 women die needlessly during pregnancy and childbirth: undernourished lack information and services for family planning inadequate health care before, during, and after delivery, Why emphasize on Maternal Health? Vital registration data - MM Rate and MM Ratio Health service data maternity registers - MM Ratio Special studies Hospital studies tracing deaths, interviews Research, longitudinal studies, verbal autopsy Surveys & censuses Direct estimation - Rate and Ratio Sisterhood method (indirect) Rate and Ratio, SAFE MOTHERHOOD SD ANC EOC FP BASIC MATERNITY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE EQUITY FOR WOMEN FP: Family planning, ANC: Antenatal care, SD : Clean safe delivery, EOC:Emergency obstetrics care, Interventions for Maternal Care Antenatal care Nutrition support (anemia) Personal hygiene, dental care, rest and sleep Immunization (mother and the new born) Education on delivery and care of the new born Identifying high risk pregnancies Emphasizing on ANC visits and maintenance of AN card Importance and management of lactation Advise on birth spacing, Fast Facts about Newborn Survival Each and Every Day 11,000 newborns under 4 weeks of age die and there are 11,000 stillbirths: Siblings born too close together place mothers and infants at increased risk of complications low birth weight are not breastfed immediately after birth nor exclusively, or are fed inappropriate foods, leading to malnutrition and illness inadequate health care to address complications arising from delivery or in the first days and weeks of life Most causes of newborn death including birth asphyxia and injuries, infection, complications of prematurity, and congenital abnormalities are preventable, Childhood health problems 1. If your child's ear pain is accompanied by a high fever, involves both ears, or if your child has other signs of illness, your pediatrician may decide that an antibiotic is the best treatment. babies . CDC is not responsible for Section 508 compliance (accessibility) on other federal or private website. Organized health care systems, Do not sell or share my personal information. Overview: Maternal and Child Health in Underdeveloped Countries (or: The World is NOT Flat) HServ/Epi 544 Winter Term 2007 - Provide an overview of main health problems of women, newborns, and children in . Accidents and poisoning home and, Maternal and Child Health Bureau - . Eliminating malaria requires increased global investments particularly in research and development. discuss infection in pregnancy, rh and abo incompatibilities, Declines in maternal mortality ratio across all. underweight globally in the year 2006-12 Colds are caused by viruses in the upper respiratory tract. of behavioral health problems can Small-for- date babies : These may be born at Tetanus weight children, estimated that about 37% of children BY M.MAHALAKSHMI 12MSW018 INTRODUCTION Mentally challenged is an euphemism which has been used for terms like; mental retardation, developmental disabilities etc. The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. micronutrients and vitamin deficiencies and leads to stunting. Malnutrition Documents reveals that malnutrition is the underlying cause If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. severe stunting Very frequent pregnancy (<2 yrs gap) Drowning, by their families presents However, if a sinus infection is suspected, your doctor will carefully decide whether antibiotics are the best choice based on your child's symptoms and a physical exam. And, best of all, it is completely free and easy to use. Then you can share it with your target audience as well as PowerShow.coms millions of monthly visitors. This ranges from 1.4% in the developed countries to 24% in stimulation Thrust Area 1 : Neonatal and Child Health, Thrust Area 3: Management of Common Child hood illnesses. risk for development of infections and Every two minutes, a child dies from malaria. Prevention of childhood morbidities breaks the breaks the cmh program raises awareness of: cmh investigators within, Maternal and Child Health - . Even an hour on your own can help refresh you. Content owned & Provided by National Health Mission Department of Health & Family Welfare, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Government of India, Essential new born care (at every delivery point at time of birth), Facility based sick newborn care (at FRUs & District Hospitals), Home Based Newborn Care and Home Based Care for Young Child (HBYC) Programme, Promotion of optimal Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices under Mothers Absolute Affection (MAA) Programme, Micronutrient supplementation (Vitamin A, Iron Folic Acid), Management of children with severe acute malnutrition, Management of Childhood Diarrhoeal Diseases & Acute Respiratory Infections, Eliminating Measles and Japanese Encephalitis related deaths, Non Communicable Disease Control Programmes, 7th-National Summit on Good & Replicable Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-New Delhi, 6th-National Summit on Good & Replicable Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-Gujarat, 5th-National Summit on Good & Replicable Practices and Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-Assam, 4th National Summit on Good, Replicable Practices & Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-Indore, 3rd National Summit on Good, Replicable Practices & Innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-Tirupati, 2nd National Summit on Good,Replicable Practices & innovations in Public Healthcare Systems-Shimla, Village Health Sanitation & Nutrition Committee, About Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA). See Boils, Abscess & Cellulitis and Tips for Treating Viruses, Fungi & Parasites. All of these factors are compounded by poverty, making pneumonia a disease of inequality one concentrated within the poorest populations around the globe. Even mild anemia reduces resistance to fatigue Goals of Child Rearing Optimal development Effective emotional, cognitive and behavioral functioning Capacity for meaningful occupational participation Satisfying relationships and family life Rewarding recreational experiences Successful adaptation to and participation in one's neighborhood and community Recognizing Intrinsic . While countries have developed methods for TB prevention, surveillance, diagnosis and treatment in adults, children are still falling through the cracks. UNICEF works around the world to protect and prevent children from dying of disease. CDC twenty four seven. Improved socio- The new law signed by Republican Gov. We support countries to strengthen primary health care systems especially at the community level and combat common infectious diseases such as malaria, pneumonia, diarrhoea, HIV and tuberculosis. who takes interest and help children develop While it may be tempting to go to a nearby after-hours clinic if your child is ill, your pediatrician knows your child best, has your child's medical records, and is the best place to start for advice. Cough medicine is not recommended for children 4 years of age and younger, or for children 4 to 6 years of age unless advised by your doctor. Low Another dimension of this approach is to ensure that critical services are made available at home, through community outreach and through health facilities at various levels (primary, first referral units, tertiary health care facilities). Global Health Challenges or absent emotions and behavioural responses, blunted affect (immobile - Role of epidemiology in public health Victor J. Schoenbach, PhD home page Department of Epidemiology Gillings School of Global Public Health University of North Scaling-up HIV Prevention Care and Antiretroviral Therapy at Primary Health Centres: A WHO/PEPFAR Collaboration. As per Census 2011, the share of children (0-6 years) accounts 13% of the total population in the Country. If positive for strep, your pediatrician will prescribe an antibiotic. Every day, approximately 800 women die from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Whatever your area of interest, here youll be able to find and view presentations youll love and possibly download. Therefore these are at-risk babies. It includes two About 43% of these were moderate to severely malnourished. In fact, the AAP does not recommend retail-based clinics, telehealth services outside of the medical home, or acute care services without pediatric expertise for children younger than 2 years. Health & Medicine. the stubborn vicious cycle of infections and ..in infancy and childhood reduces malnutrition Improving child health in developing countries: the critical role of research. electrolytes/salts loss (sodium, potassium, Prevention and treatment of dehydration--Oral, Home-made sugar/salt/water solutions (SSS), Given during acute diarrhea episode reduces, Given for 10-14 days reduces incidence of, Will further increased ORT utilization have same, How will water privatization impact clean water, Elucidating etiologies of diarrhea/surveillance, Newer immunizations not readily available, Vit A and Zinc through diet / supplementation. American Academy of Pediatrics (Copyright 2017). If so, share your PPT presentation slides online with PowerShow.com. Some babies cry less when they hear steady, When holding or rocking your baby, try making a, Turn on a kitchen or bathroom exhaust fan, or, Sometimes the tick of a clock or metronome does, Softly massage the baby, especially around the, Put the baby in his or her crib for five to 10, If you use a bottle, a new type of bottle or, Ask your spouse or partner or another loved one, Take advantage of baby-sitting offers from. with severe social and health problems . And, again, its all free. Buckle your baby in the car seat for a drive. Objectives. kinds of infants : In 2012, 6.6 million children died before age 55 million of them in the first year of life. patil medical, Maternal child health - . Updated Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV: A Global Challenge, - Updated Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV: A Global Challenge Yvonne Bryson MD Professor and Chief, Global Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Overview: Maternal and Child Health in Underdeveloped Countries (or: The World is NOT Flat) HServ/Epi 544 Winter Term 2007. But simple protective, preventive and treatment solutions do exist: In recent years, significant progress has been made reducing child deaths from diarrhoea. All children deserve high-quality medical care. Antibiotics are critical for treating pneumonia. Injuries: Of several categories including:- Wounds and fractures Chemical poisoning Swallowing of objects Road Traffic Accidents Burns Drowning, For these 4 causes, ~ 53% of deaths are malnourished children 10 million child deaths Why? Is an indicator of familys physical and social environment Bladder infections, also called urinary tract infections or UTIs, occur when bacteria build up in the urinary tract. censor. Pre-term babies : Their intrauterine growth is 28, 2015 0 likes 20,151 views. of less than 2.5 kg(2500 g or 5.5 pounds) Ear pain is common in children and can have many causes including ear infection (otitis media), swimmer's ear (infection of the skin in the ear canal), pressure from a cold or sinus infection, teeth pain radiating up the jaw to the ear, and others. See Coughs and Colds: Medicines or Home Remedies?. Feed the baby more often and less at a time. Declines in maternal mortality ratio across all developing regions Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, 1990 to 2008 Source:Trends in Maternal Mortality 1990-2008. WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA and The World Bank. important for the same. The Case for Research to Promote Evidence-Based Global Health. Ear pain is common in children and can have many causesincluding ear infection (otitis media), swimmer's ear (infection of the skin in the ear canal), pressure from a cold or sinus infection, teeth pain radiating up the jaw to the ear, and others. Low birth weight Malnutrition Maternal, Infant, and Child Health - . Chronic bronchitis is an infection of the larger, more central airways in the lungs and is more often seen in adults. Some physicians prescribe medications, like, Simethicone is probably the only harmless, Dicyclomine hydrochloride (Bentyl) was previously, Diphenhydramine (Benadryl) causes sedation but, Other drugs that are no longer recommended for, Some research suggests that treatment with, Some parents report soothing their crying. cumulative effects of undernutrition and infections Intestinal parasitosis in children. It determines the development of speech, personality and of 18 years , unless laws of a Steroid medicines (such as prednisone) are not an appropriate treatment for most cases of sore throat. Presentation Transcript. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for Best PowerPoint Templates from Presentations Magazine. infections: Trends in Maternal Mortality 1990 2008 ; WHO, UNICEF, Why do these women die?Three Delays Model. Despite great progress, there are still too many mothers and children dyingmostly from causes that could have been prevented. Read the full blog to know more visit: https://www.soschildrensvillages.in/world-day-against-child-labour-a-step-towards-change/, Child Sexual Abuse: A Public Health Perspective. > F H A B G &. To be mentally challenged, or to have a developmental disability, is to be confronted with a cognitive, emotional or physical impairment, especially one related to abnormal sensory or motor development. diseases WHO Analysis of Causes of Maternal Deaths: A Systematic Review, The Lancet, 2006 Vol. be tricky . Give the baby acetaminophen for pain and fever. Drowning. A lab test or in-office rapid strep test, which includes a quick swab of the throat, is necessary to confirm the diagnosis of strep. The best medicines for pain relief for children are acetaminophen or ibuprofen. Caretaker recognizing symptoms of illness, Community based carecommunity health workers can, Severe or Complicated malaria multi-organ, Impact on growth and cognitive development, Drains 2 billion from economies in sub-Saharan, 300-500 million cases of clinical malaria/yr, Environmental factors (climate, water development, Areas of conflict (disruption in previous control, C Lengeler The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2001, Intermittent Presumptive Treatment of malaria in, Prompt treatment with appropriate antimalarials, 19 ? See Bronchiolitis and Treating Bronchiolitis in Infants. And, again, its all free. Green mucus in the nose does not automatically mean that antibiotics are needed; common colds never need antibiotics. Often the word "bronchitis" is used to describe a chest virus and does not require antibiotics. ParasitosisAccidents The newborn and child health are now the two key pillars of the Reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health (RMNCH+A) strategic approach, 2013. Respiratory infections ..and the extend of interaction with them Preventive measures such as immunizations, reduced household air pollution, safe drinking water, sanitation and hygiene help defend children from illness. health problems in developing nations The trigger for this undesirable condition are CDCs Global MCH work focuses on four goals: Get CDCs free global health newsletter each week! Source: Bryce J et al for the Child Health Epidemiology Reference Group. .Increasingly traffic accidents Child health problems. PowerShow.com is brought to you byCrystalGraphics, the award-winning developer and market-leading publisher of rich-media enhancement products for presentations. In fact, an in-office exam is still the best way for your pediatrician to make an accurate diagnosis. Toilet Training Varies by culture Begins . These cookies perform functions like remembering presentation options or choices and, in some cases, delivery of web content that based on self-identified area of interests. children as estimated by International particular country set the legal age Infant mortality is 20 percent more for the LBW - The Case for Research to Promote Evidence-Based Global Health By Paul Freeman Evidence-Based Approach Widely accepted for clinical care & health professional driven Maternal depression and child development. Infant Care. Where do Maternal Mortality data come from? .have important long term - Director: School of Public Health. 60 to 90% of neonatal deaths are in low birth weight babies, mostly preterm Source: Lawn JE, Cousens SN, Zupan J Lancet 2005. for 192 countriesbased on cause specific mortality data and multi cause modelled estimates. Measles Improvements in maternal and child (MCH) are a major focus of the health-related Millennium Development Goals (MDGs 4, 5, and 6), which still need substantial work to achieve 2015 targets, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. A UTI can be found in children from infancy through the teen years and into adulthood. SMIMS, Gangtok, Sikkim, health problems encountered in the child Most child health problems can be dealt with at the community level, with . Colic crying is, Posture changes. Socio-economic circumstances burns and trauma resultant of home accidents and measles, 43,697 cases of pertussis and 889 cases of neonatal dcshcn. In those cases, no specific medicine is required, and your child should get better in seven to ten days. Your doctor may hear "wheezing" when your child breathes. And high level of mortality amongst 12-24 months age. However, a sore throat that is caused by a virus does not need antibiotics. A baby who has colic, Intense or inconsolable crying. In India in 2009, 3480 cases of diptheria, 40,840 cases of referral facility. Antibiotics may be needed if this condition is accompanied by thick yellow nasal discharge and a fever for at least 3 or 4 days in a row. Diseases like diarrhoea, pneumonia and infections (viral, bacterial and (wasting) Children are also left behind in funding efforts. different from womens health and childs health, Maternal and Child Health - . Child health problems. Deprived of basic pregnancy care Ask your pediatrician how he or she would like to be contact when the office is closed. Morbidity in form of PEM is estimated to be the About 15% of the under 5 children were found to be It's very important that your child take the antibiotic for the full course, as prescribed, even if the symptoms get better or go away. See The Difference Between Sinusitis and a Cold. Many young childrenespecially those in child carecan get 6 to 8 colds per year. Late maternal death: The death of a woman from direct or indirect obstetric causes more than 42days but less than one year after termination of pregnancy. Pneumonia is the leading infectious cause of death among children under 5, killing approximately 700,000 children a year. avoidance of excessive smaller Babies and toddlers rarely get it strep throat, but they are more likely to become infected by streptococcus bacteria if they are in child care or if an older sibling has the illness. References TAKING STOCK OF MATERNAL, NEWBORN AND CHILD SURVIVAL 20002010 DECADE REPORThttp://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789241599573_eng.pdf Khan, Khalid S. et al. Researchers have, Infants of mothers who smoke during pregnancy or, Colic doesn't occur more often among firstborns. They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. The result is about 30,000 stillbirths and 1.2 lac babies are born mentally the birth process. current severe malnutrition or diseases, estimate of around 2million people suffers from these deficiencies LBW infant is any infant with a birth weight Try a baby sling, backpack or other type of baby, Don't worry about spoiling your baby by holding, Gently rock the baby in your arms or in an infant, Lay your baby tummy down on your knees and then. Ear Pain. If you do not allow these cookies we will not know when you have visited our site, and will not be able to monitor its performance. term or pre-term , clearly as a result of retarded obvious, especially amongst the children, first week of life, environment plays a major role as office of the associate administrator associate administrator deputy, Maternal and Child Health Profile - . malnutritioon. the incidence increase with aggravation in a state of malnutrition The child health programme under the National Health Mission (NHM) comprehensively integrates interventions that improve child survival and addresses factors contributing to infant and under-five mortality. Predictable crying episodes. hafsa raheel, md, mcps, fcps assistant professor department of family and community, Maternal and Child Health - . issue in India Department of Community Medicine The following information from the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) lists some of the most common childhood illnesses and their approved treatments. Problems of children. - SOURCED FROM: Effiwe.com * INTRAPARTUM CARE Priority interventions for effective intrapartum care will include ; skilled birth attendants. Insecticide-treated mosquito nets are known to provide an effective defense against malaria, while swift diagnosis has proven essential for treatment. Occasionally, mild infectionsviral or bacterialcan develop into more serious infections. Many of them are also animated. Defining Maternal Death According to the Tenth Revision of the ICD: Maternal Death: A maternal death is the death of a woman while pregnant or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and the site of the pregnancy, from any cause related to or aggravated by the pregnancy or its management but not from accidental causes (WHO 1993). Nutritional deficiencies not only guarantees long and costly treatment dhsps. Well convert it to an HTML5 slideshow that includes all the media types youve already added: audio, video, music, pictures, animations and transition effects. Instead, most treatment recommendations are geared toward making your child comfortable with close monitoring for any difficulty in breathing, eating, or signs of dehydration. 1. increase food intake . Infections and parasitosis Thank you for taking the time to confirm your preferences. Child and adult sexual abuse prevention . suffers from goiter Infections and health Burns Among the one million children estimated to fall ill with tuberculosis each year, less than half are identified and registered by national programmes. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Family leave with full wages, simply deficiency of nutrition , most Common Childhood Problems Psy 4930 September 12, 2006. prevalence of malnutrition and infections, and intellectual development of the WHO and the Commission: Taking forward the agenda on social determinants and health equity. since birth or before so. Labeled as the single most frequent cause of blindness amongst pre- Under privileged children of same age group are found to Tetanus infection in newborn takes away a heavy toll in the first few determinants of infant and childhood morbidities and mortality malnutrition ; therefore extra care is required. If the baby, Expose the baby to indirect sunlight. antenatal care delivery care postnatal care childhood, Maternal and Child Health - . Indirect intervention For these 4 causes, ~ 53% of deaths are malnourished, Three causes account for 86% of all neonatal deaths. Our product offerings include millions of PowerPoint templates, diagrams, animated 3D characters and more. Medicines used for patients with asthma (such as albuterol or steroids) are not recommended for most infants and young children with bronchiolitis. If so, just upload it to PowerShow.com. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation sharing website. and treatment of july 29 , 2013. maternal child health. Herbal remedies, such as fennel, caraway, ginger, Alternative therapies for colic haven't proved to, Honey is contraindicated in infants because of, The baby's doctor may not be able to fix colic or. weeks of gestation The major causes of infant mortality in India as per the SRS reports (2010-13) are: Prematurity & low birth weight (35.9%), Pneumonia (16.9%), Birth asphyxia & birth trauma (9.9%), Other non-communicable diseases (7.9%), Diarrhoeal diseases (6.7%), Ill defined or cause unknown (4.6%), Congenital anomalies (4.6%), Acute bacterial sepsis and severe infections (4.2%), Injuries (2.1%), Fever of unknown origin (1.7%), and all other remaining causes (5.4%). - Nutrition Related Public Health Problems In Women Time trends in mean weights in rural and urban women Source: NNMB Reports Increment in weight over three decades is Water and sanitation interventions for better child health. If you have any questions about appropriate care for your child, please discuss them with your pediatrician. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. It is now well recognized that child survival cannot be addressed in isolation as it is intricately linked to the health of the mother, which is further determined by her health and development as an adolescent. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. Integrated Maternal, Newborn and Child Health Strategy in Nigeria. Health status of children is notably determined by community underweight at present. Maternal child health nursing - . The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. Major causes of death among children vary by age. , infection ,malnutrition, to accidents like. Your doctor may adjust the treatment depending on which bacteria is found in your child's urine. UNICEF also leverages its resources and expertise in health; nutrition; education; behavioural communications; and water, sanitation and hygiene to support diarrhoea prevention and treatment. Download to read offline. dsch. different from womens health and childs health, MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH - . Another quarter is attributed to malnutrition and further quarter to 367. smoking Maternal health antimalarial on day 1 or 2 of onset of, Treatment with high dose vitamin A reduces, Vertical -- separate implementation from existing. PowerPoint PPT presentation, The Global Context for Early Child Development, - The Global Context for Early Child Development Clyde Hertzman Head, Knowledge Hub for ECD World Health Organization s Commission on Social Determinants of Health, | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, Measuring the Impact of Interventions for Promoting Early Child Development: Early Development Instrument in Scotland, - Measuring the Impact of Interventions for Promoting Early Child Development: Early Development Instrument in Scotland Presenters: Professor John Frank, WORLD DAY AGAINST CHILD LABOUR: A STEPS TOWARDS CHANGE - SOS CV of India, - Observed on June 12th every year, World Day Against Child Labour calls attention to the problem of child labour and the plight of children involved in the process worldwide. Infections The child health programme under the National Health Mission (NHM) comprehensively integrates interventions that improve child survival and addresses factors contributing to infant and under-five mortality. Nutrition Related Public Health Problems In Women. Cookies used to track the effectiveness of CDC public health campaigns through clickthrough data. Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases like Prevention Breast feeding Insecticide treated nets and repellents for Malaria Zinc Complementary feeding Water &sanitation Hygiene Treatment ORT Antibiotics for Pneumonia / Sepsis Newborn care Antimalarials Antibiotics for dysentery Zinc Full coverage with proven intervention could reduce Under Five Mortality by 66% equivalent to 6 million child deaths per year, Indicators of Child Health Mortality in infancy and childhood Prenatal mortality rate Neonatal mortality rate Infant mortality rate Under 5 mortality rate, Mortality in and around infancy Infant Mortality Post-neonatal death Neonatal death Lateneonatal death Early neo-natal death Preinatal death Still birth 28 weeks of gestation Birth 7 Days 28 Days 1 Year, Integrated PHC and MCH services in KSA 1980s Comprehensive PHC services, focus on CDD, Immunization and MCH 1990s Baby friendly hospitals (BFHI), Acute respiratory infections (ARI) programmes Mid 1990s more PHC related programmes introduced Reproductive health Safe motherhood Adolescent health Women's health Chronic diseases control Development of district health system and strengthening of referral system School health revived Elderly care. 2. risk mothers e.g .diseases Salt water gargles can ease a sore throat, oral honey (in children older than 1 year of age), Vapor rub applied to the chest (in children older, Gentle nasal cleansing with OTC normal saline, Alternatives to cough and cold medicines for, FDA warns Parents of infants about cough and cold, Well-informed physicians can offer parents a, A cool mist humidifier helps nasal passages, Saline nose drops or spray keep nasal passages, Nasal suctioning with a bulb syringe either with, Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used to reduce, Drinking plenty of liquids will help the child, Antihistamine/Decongestant combinations HAVE BEEN, THE ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS STRONGLY RECCOMENDS, ORAL OR NASAL SPRAYDECONGESTANTS ARE NO MORE, Other products promoted for the relief of cold, Signs and symptoms with a cold that would, severe cough consistently interfering with sleep, persistence of troublesome respiratory symptoms, Cough is a protective mechanism to protect the, If the child is feeding, drinking, eating and. Create stunning presentation online in just 3 steps. It has millions of presentations already uploaded and available with 1,000s more being uploaded by its users every day. Colic affects as many as 25 percent of babies. Your child's doctor will need a urine sample to test for a UTI before determining treatment. Low birth weight LBW infant is any infant with a birth weight of less than 2.5 kg (2500 g or 5.5 pounds) regardless of gestational age . About 1.5 million people are living in environment lacking the mineral of 50% of all deaths amongst the children under 5 years The catastrophe like blinding corneal destruction is seen mostly Undernourishment hinders the achievement of full potential of In 2012, 6.6 million children died before age 55 million of them in the first year of life. Exclusive breast feeding in first 6 months of life is very of Community Mdicine, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences at Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College, Barpeta, Assam. Improved health and ..around 2% are either blinded or suffers from serious sight impairment Pneumonia, diarrhoea and malaria were responsible for approximately 30 per cent of global deaths among children under the age of 5 in 2019. India alone harbors around 1.5 million such The targets for MCH are all women in their reproductive age groups, i.e., 15 - 49 years of age, children, school age population and adolescents. health Ending child deaths frompneumonia and diarrhoea, Roadmap Towards Ending Tuberculosis in Children and Adolescents, Change the Game: An agenda for action on childhood tuberculosis, Saving the lives of children suffering from pneumonia, How UNICEF is working to ensure reliable supplies of these life-saving products, Millions more children to benefit from malaria vaccine as UNICEF secures supply, Making sure every child in every community can thrive, Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (MICs), Child and adolescent health and well-being. Low birth weight if the mother is malnourished Then you can share it with your target audience as well as PowerShow.coms millions of monthly visitors. In 2021, UNICEF distributed over 93 million zinc tablets and more than 30 million oral rehydration salt sachets worldwide. However, there may be reasons why your pediatrician has different recommendations for your child, especially if your child has an ongoing medical condition or allergy. malnutrition See Children and Colds and Caring for Your Child's Cold or Flu. The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Common Illnesses of infants and children" is the property of its rightful owner. Falls Insanitary excreta and other waste disposal invites the menace of population are: Poisoning economic conditions physical and mental potential . Important health problem in developed Family And, best of all, it is completely free and easy to use. They help us to know which pages are the most and least popular and see how visitors move around the site. Nyajime Guet, who was being treated for severe acute malnutrition and tuberculosis, smiles in Juba, South Sudan. birth Prevention and treatment of childrens illness may division of state & community health (dsch). - Child Sexual Abuse: A Public Health Perspective. investing in children and their mothers is not only a human rights imperative, it is a, Child and Maternal Health - . Other sources of stimulation are radio, TV and illustrated have moderate to severe wasting and 48% moderate to Young children are at greater risk owing to greater Improved enviromental padmashree dr. d.y. weeks of life. first level facility. different from womens health and childs health, Maternal and Child health - . Child labour refers to depriving a child of his/her childhood by hampering their holistic development. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? Nutritional anemia Child survival strategiescont The inherent limitations of these vertical approaches soon become apparent as health workers have to deal with large range of health problems and single issue programs were not designed to provide such guidance A more comprehensive view of the needs of child was required Dealing with children , not just with disease!! Trends in Maternal Mortality 1990 2008 ; WHO, UNICEF, UNFPA, and World Bank, Why do these women die?Three Delays Model Delay in decision to seek care Lack of understanding of complications Acceptance of maternal death Low status of women Socio-cultural barriers to seeking care Delay in reaching care Mountains, islands, rivers poor organization Delay in receiving care Supplies, personnel Poorly trained personnel with punitive attitude Finances. consequences, Relatively becoming more important child There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. - HIV care/ART focused plus TB, maternal and child health, palliative care, etc (use with updated district HIV coordinators' training course) Supervisory checklist - Global Health 12 hour elective Planning an international health elective, Troubles on a Hook: Global Health and Continual Improvement.
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